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Research on China’s Standardization Governance Model in the Era of Digital Economy

Received: 20 September 2023    Accepted: 31 October 2023    Published: 8 November 2023
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Abstract

Standards as part of the "national quality infrastructure" play an important role in driving national economic growth, promoting technological innovation and establishing a fairer and more open global trading system. In the era of digital economy, standards face many challenges such as large demand and rapid speed. How to adapt to the characteristics of the digital economy era and better play the role of standards has attracted more and more attention from scholars. This article studies and analyzes the American standardized governance model, which is characterized by private institutions as the mainstay and government participation as a supplement, and the European standardized governance model, which is characterized by government leadership and extensive participation from all walks of life. It gives the advantages and disadvantages of each, and then discusses This paper discusses China's current government-led standardization governance model, and points out that the "dual-acquisition policy" has fully exerted the technology diffusion role of standards. Standards have become an important channel for technology spillover effects, but they are also currently facing a series of problems. At the end of the article, it is given Ideas and suggestions such as strengthening participation in international standards and supervising the abuse of intellectual property rights, reducing standard decision-making bodies, and lowering the threshold for establishing standardization organizations.

Published in American Journal of Management Science and Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12
Page(s) 103-110
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Digital Economy, Standardization, Governance

References
[1] United States Standards Strategy 2020 First Draft Open for Public Coment [EB/OL]. [2021-10-08].https://www.ansi.org/news-andevents/standards-news/all-news/ 2020/07/united-statesstandards-strategy-2020-first-draft-open-for-publiccomment-27.
[2] A Standardization System Fit for the Future CEN and CENELEC Unveil Their Strategy 2030 [EB/OL]. [2021-10-08].https://www cencenelec.eu/ news/ press releases /pages/pr-2021 -02.aspx.
[3] Global Digital Economy White Paper [R/OL]. [2022-7], http://www.caict.ac.cn/.f
[4] Liao Li, Cheng Hong, Liu Yun. The American standardized management system and its reference to China [J]. Journal of Management, 2013 (12): 1805-1809.
[5] Gao Qianqian. Liang Li. Dong Yanlei. Gao Yaping. American Standardization Strategy [J]. China Standardization, 2021, (5): 26~37.
[6] Song Mingshun, Wang Yujue, German standardization and its enlightenment on my country’s standardization reform [J]. International Frontiers, 2016 (2): 96-100.
[7] Wang Jianmin, Huangfu Lixia, Guo Kaihua. Enlightenment of foreign experience on my country’s standardization construction [J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2010 (20): 161-164.
[8] China National Standardization Administration. National Standards Information Public Service Platform [EB/OL]. [2021-10-8]. http://std.samr.gov.cn/.
[9] Cheng Lin, Li Shangda, Song Pengfei, Xin Haiming, Lu Jun. Analysis of the current situation and development situation of China's international standardization [J]. China Foundry Equipment and Technology, 2021, 56(05): 79-82.
[10] Wang Huan. Wang Qinghua. Thoughts on Chinese enterprises’ international standardization work [J]. China Standardization, 2020, (6): 112-116.
[11] Wang Ping, Hou Junjun. Research on the transformation of standardization system in the process of my country’s reform and opening up—from government governance to private governance [J]. Standard Science, 2017 (05): 6-16.
[12] Zhao Chaoyi, Bai Dianyi. Discussion on the standardized management system adapted to the market economy [J]. World Standardization and Quality Management, 2004 (3): 22-24, 29.
[13] Wang Ping, Liang Zheng. Research on the standardization development of associations and alliances in my country [J]. China Standardization, 2013 (8): 59-62.
[14] Wang Ping, Liang Zheng. Development status of non-profit standardization organizations in my country - a case study based on organizational characteristics [J]. Standardization in China, 2016 (11): 100-109.
[15] Swann, G M P. The Economics of Standardization. Final report for standards and technical regulations, Directorate Department of Trade and Industry. Manchester: University of Manchester, 2000.
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  • APA Style

    Luqing, Z. (2023). Research on China’s Standardization Governance Model in the Era of Digital Economy. American Journal of Management Science and Engineering, 8(5), 103-110. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12

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    ACS Style

    Luqing, Z. Research on China’s Standardization Governance Model in the Era of Digital Economy. Am. J. Manag. Sci. Eng. 2023, 8(5), 103-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12

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    AMA Style

    Luqing Z. Research on China’s Standardization Governance Model in the Era of Digital Economy. Am J Manag Sci Eng. 2023;8(5):103-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12,
      author = {Zhang Luqing},
      title = {Research on China’s Standardization Governance Model in the Era of Digital Economy},
      journal = {American Journal of Management Science and Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {5},
      pages = {103-110},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmse.20230805.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmse.20230805.12},
      abstract = {Standards as part of the "national quality infrastructure" play an important role in driving national economic growth, promoting technological innovation and establishing a fairer and more open global trading system. In the era of digital economy, standards face many challenges such as large demand and rapid speed. How to adapt to the characteristics of the digital economy era and better play the role of standards has attracted more and more attention from scholars. This article studies and analyzes the American standardized governance model, which is characterized by private institutions as the mainstay and government participation as a supplement, and the European standardized governance model, which is characterized by government leadership and extensive participation from all walks of life. It gives the advantages and disadvantages of each, and then discusses This paper discusses China's current government-led standardization governance model, and points out that the "dual-acquisition policy" has fully exerted the technology diffusion role of standards. Standards have become an important channel for technology spillover effects, but they are also currently facing a series of problems. At the end of the article, it is given Ideas and suggestions such as strengthening participation in international standards and supervising the abuse of intellectual property rights, reducing standard decision-making bodies, and lowering the threshold for establishing standardization organizations.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - Standards as part of the "national quality infrastructure" play an important role in driving national economic growth, promoting technological innovation and establishing a fairer and more open global trading system. In the era of digital economy, standards face many challenges such as large demand and rapid speed. How to adapt to the characteristics of the digital economy era and better play the role of standards has attracted more and more attention from scholars. This article studies and analyzes the American standardized governance model, which is characterized by private institutions as the mainstay and government participation as a supplement, and the European standardized governance model, which is characterized by government leadership and extensive participation from all walks of life. It gives the advantages and disadvantages of each, and then discusses This paper discusses China's current government-led standardization governance model, and points out that the "dual-acquisition policy" has fully exerted the technology diffusion role of standards. Standards have become an important channel for technology spillover effects, but they are also currently facing a series of problems. At the end of the article, it is given Ideas and suggestions such as strengthening participation in international standards and supervising the abuse of intellectual property rights, reducing standard decision-making bodies, and lowering the threshold for establishing standardization organizations.
    
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Author Information
  • School of Management, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China

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